/*
 * melt.c -- MLT command line utility
 * Copyright (C) 2002-2025 Meltytech, LLC
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
 */

#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif
#include <libgen.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#ifndef STDIN_FILENO
#define STDIN_FILENO _fileno(stdin)
#endif
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include <framework/mlt.h>

#if (defined(__APPLE__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(HAVE_SDL2)) && !defined(MELT_NOSDL)
#define SDL_MAIN_HANDLED
#include <SDL.h>
#endif

#include "io.h"

static mlt_producer melt = NULL;

static void stop_handler(int signum)
{
    if (melt) {
        mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES(melt);
        mlt_properties_set_int(properties, "done", 1);
    }
}

static void abnormal_exit_handler(int signum)
{
    // The process is going down hard. Restore the terminal first.
    term_exit();
    // Reset the default handler so the core gets dumped.
    signal(signum, SIG_DFL);
    raise(signum);
}

static void fire_jack_seek_event(mlt_properties jack, int position)
{
    mlt_events_fire(jack, "jack-seek", mlt_event_data_from_int(position));
}

static void transport_action(mlt_producer producer, char *value)
{
    mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES(producer);
    mlt_multitrack multitrack = mlt_properties_get_data(properties, "multitrack", NULL);
    mlt_consumer consumer = mlt_properties_get_data(properties, "transport_consumer", NULL);
    mlt_properties jack = mlt_properties_get_data(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                                                  "jack_filter",
                                                  NULL);
    mlt_position position = producer ? mlt_producer_position(producer) : 0;

    mlt_properties_set_int(properties, "stats_off", 1);

    if (strlen(value) == 1) {
        switch (value[0]) {
        case 'q':
        case 'Q':
            mlt_properties_set_int(properties, "done", 1);
            mlt_events_fire(jack, "jack-stop", mlt_event_data_none());
            break;
        case '0':
            position = 0;
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 1);
            mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
            mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
            fire_jack_seek_event(jack, position);
            break;
        case '1':
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, -10);
            break;
        case '2':
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, -5);
            break;
        case '3':
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, -2);
            break;
        case '4':
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, -1);
            break;
        case '5':
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 0);
            mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
            mlt_producer_seek(producer, mlt_consumer_position(consumer) + 1);
            mlt_events_fire(jack, "jack-stop", mlt_event_data_none());
            break;
        case '6':
        case ' ':
            if (!jack || mlt_producer_get_speed(producer) != 0)
                mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 1);
            mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
            mlt_events_fire(jack, "jack-start", mlt_event_data_none());
            break;
        case '7':
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 2);
            break;
        case '8':
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 5);
            break;
        case '9':
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 10);
            break;
        case 'd':
            if (multitrack != NULL) {
                int i = 0;
                mlt_position last = -1;
                fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                for (i = 0; 1; i++) {
                    position = mlt_multitrack_clip(multitrack, mlt_whence_relative_start, i);
                    if (position == last)
                        break;
                    last = position;
                    fprintf(stderr, "%d: %d\n", i, (int) position);
                }
            }
            break;

        case 'g':
            if (multitrack != NULL) {
                position = mlt_multitrack_clip(multitrack, mlt_whence_relative_current, 0);
                mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
                mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
                fire_jack_seek_event(jack, position);
            }
            break;
        case 'H':
            if (producer != NULL) {
                position -= mlt_producer_get_fps(producer) * 60;
                mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
                mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
                fire_jack_seek_event(jack, position);
            }
            break;
        case 'h':
            if (producer != NULL) {
                position--;
                mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 0);
                mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
                mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
                mlt_events_fire(jack, "jack-stop", mlt_event_data_none());
                fire_jack_seek_event(jack, position);
            }
            break;
        case 'j':
            if (multitrack != NULL) {
                position = mlt_multitrack_clip(multitrack, mlt_whence_relative_current, 1);
                mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
                mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
                fire_jack_seek_event(jack, position);
            }
            break;
        case 'k':
            if (multitrack != NULL) {
                position = mlt_multitrack_clip(multitrack, mlt_whence_relative_current, -1);
                mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
                mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
                fire_jack_seek_event(jack, position);
            }
            break;
        case 'l':
            if (producer != NULL) {
                position++;
                mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
                if (mlt_producer_get_speed(producer) != 0) {
                    mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 0);
                    mlt_events_fire(jack, "jack-stop", mlt_event_data_none());
                } else {
                    mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
                    fire_jack_seek_event(jack, position);
                }
            }
            break;
        case 'L':
            if (producer != NULL) {
                position += mlt_producer_get_fps(producer) * 60;
                mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
                mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
                fire_jack_seek_event(jack, position);
            }
            break;
        }

        mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "refresh", 1);
    }

    mlt_properties_set_int(properties, "stats_off", 0);
}

static void on_jack_started(mlt_properties owner, mlt_consumer consumer, mlt_event_data event_data)
{
    mlt_producer producer = mlt_properties_get_data(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                                                    "transport_producer",
                                                    NULL);
    if (producer) {
        if (mlt_producer_get_speed(producer) != 0) {
            mlt_properties jack = mlt_properties_get_data(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                                                          "jack_filter",
                                                          NULL);
            mlt_events_fire(jack, "jack-stop", mlt_event_data_none());
        } else {
            mlt_position position = mlt_event_data_to_int(event_data);
            mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 1);
            mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
            mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
            mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "refresh", 1);
        }
    }
}

static void on_jack_stopped(mlt_properties owner, mlt_consumer consumer, mlt_event_data event_data)
{
    mlt_producer producer = mlt_properties_get_data(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                                                    "transport_producer",
                                                    NULL);
    if (producer) {
        mlt_position position = mlt_event_data_to_int(event_data);
        mlt_producer_set_speed(producer, 0);
        mlt_consumer_purge(consumer);
        mlt_producer_seek(producer, position);
        mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "refresh", 1);
    }
}

static void setup_jack_transport(mlt_consumer consumer, mlt_profile profile)
{
    mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer);
    mlt_filter jack = mlt_factory_filter(profile, "jackrack", NULL);
    mlt_properties jack_properties = MLT_FILTER_PROPERTIES(jack);

    mlt_service_attach(MLT_CONSUMER_SERVICE(consumer), jack);
    mlt_properties_set_int(properties, "audio_off", 1);
    mlt_properties_set_data(properties,
                            "jack_filter",
                            jack,
                            0,
                            (mlt_destructor) mlt_filter_close,
                            NULL);
    //	mlt_properties_set( jack_properties, "out_1", "system:playback_1" );
    //	mlt_properties_set( jack_properties, "out_2", "system:playback_2" );
    mlt_events_listen(jack_properties, consumer, "jack-started", (mlt_listener) on_jack_started);
    mlt_events_listen(jack_properties, consumer, "jack-stopped", (mlt_listener) on_jack_stopped);
}

static mlt_consumer create_consumer(mlt_profile profile, char *id)
{
    char *myid = id ? strdup(id) : NULL;
    char *arg = myid ? strchr(myid, ':') : NULL;
    if (arg != NULL)
        *arg++ = '\0';
    mlt_consumer consumer = mlt_factory_consumer(profile, myid, arg);
    if (consumer != NULL) {
        mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer);
        mlt_properties_set_data(properties, "transport_callback", transport_action, 0, NULL, NULL);
    }
    free(myid);
    return consumer;
}

static int load_consumer(mlt_consumer *consumer, mlt_profile profile, int argc, char **argv)
{
    int i;
    int multi = 0;
    int qglsl = 0;

    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
        // See if we need multi consumer.
        multi += !strcmp(argv[i], "-consumer");
        // See if we need the qglsl variant of multi consumer.
        if (!strncmp(argv[i], "glsl.", 5) || !strncmp(argv[i], "movit.", 6))
            qglsl = 1;
#if SDL_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
        if (!strcmp("sdl", argv[i]) || !strcmp("sdl_audio", argv[i])
            || !strcmp("sdl_preview", argv[i]) || !strcmp("sdl_still", argv[i])) {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "Error: This program was linked against SDL2, which is incompatible with\nSDL1 "
                    "consumers. Aborting.\n");
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
#endif
    }
    // Disable qglsl if xgl is being used!
    for (i = 1; qglsl && i < argc; i++)
        if (!strcmp(argv[i], "xgl"))
            qglsl = 0;

    if (multi > 1 || qglsl) {
        // If there is more than one -consumer use the 'multi' consumer.
        int k = 0;
        char key[20];

        if (*consumer)
            mlt_consumer_close(*consumer);
        *consumer = create_consumer(profile, (qglsl ? "qglsl" : "multi"));
        mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(*consumer);
        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
            if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-consumer") && argv[i + 1]) {
                // Create a properties object for each sub-consumer
                mlt_properties new_props = mlt_properties_new();
                snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%d", k++);
                mlt_properties_set_data(properties,
                                        key,
                                        new_props,
                                        0,
                                        (mlt_destructor) mlt_properties_close,
                                        NULL);
                if (strchr(argv[i + 1], ':')) {
                    char *temp = strdup(argv[++i]);
                    char *service = temp;
                    char *target = strchr(temp, ':');
                    *target++ = 0;
                    mlt_properties_set(new_props, "mlt_service", service);
                    mlt_properties_set(new_props, "target", target);
                } else {
                    mlt_properties_set(new_props, "mlt_service", argv[++i]);
                }
                while (argv[i + 1] && strchr(argv[i + 1], '='))
                    mlt_properties_parse(new_props, argv[++i]);
            }
        }
    } else {
        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
            if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-consumer")) {
                if (*consumer)
                    mlt_consumer_close(*consumer);
                *consumer = create_consumer(profile, argv[++i]);
                if (*consumer) {
                    mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(*consumer);
                    while (argv[i + 1] != NULL && strchr(argv[i + 1], '='))
                        mlt_properties_parse(properties, argv[++i]);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

#if defined(SDL_MAJOR_VERSION)

static void event_handling(mlt_producer producer, mlt_consumer consumer)
{
    SDL_Event event;

    while (SDL_PollEvent(&event)) {
        switch (event.type) {
        case SDL_QUIT:
            mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES(producer), "done", 1);
            break;

        case SDL_KEYDOWN:
#if SDL_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
            if (event.key.keysym.sym < 0x80 && event.key.keysym.sym > 0) {
                char keyboard[2] = {event.key.keysym.sym, 0};
                if (event.key.keysym.mod & KMOD_SHIFT)
                    keyboard[0] += 'A' - 'a';
                transport_action(producer, keyboard);
            }
            break;

        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
            if (mlt_properties_get(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "mlt_service")
                && !strcmp("sdl2",
                           mlt_properties_get(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "mlt_service")))
                if (event.window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESIZED
                    || event.window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SIZE_CHANGED) {
                    mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                                           "window_width",
                                           event.window.data1);
                    mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                                           "window_height",
                                           event.window.data2);
                }
            break;
#else
            if (event.key.keysym.unicode < 0x80 && event.key.keysym.unicode > 0) {
                char keyboard[2] = {event.key.keysym.unicode, 0};
                transport_action(producer, keyboard);
            }
            break;
#endif
        }
    }
}

#endif

static void transport(mlt_producer producer, mlt_consumer consumer)
{
    mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES(producer);
    int silent = mlt_properties_get_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "silent");
    int progress = mlt_properties_get_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "progress");
    int is_getc = mlt_properties_get_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "melt_getc");
    struct timespec tm = {0, 40000000};
    int total_length = mlt_producer_get_playtime(producer);
    int last_position = 0;

    if (mlt_properties_get_int(properties, "done") == 0 && !mlt_consumer_is_stopped(consumer)) {
        if (!silent && !progress) {
            if (!is_getc)
                term_init();

            fprintf(stderr,
                    "+-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+\n");
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "|1=-10| |2= -5| |3= -2| |4= -1| |5=  0| |6=  1| |7=  2| |8=  5| |9= 10|\n");
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "+-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+\n");

            fprintf(stderr,
                    "+---------------------------------------------------------------------+\n");
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "|               H = back 1 minute,  L = forward 1 minute              |\n");
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "|                 h = previous frame,  l = next frame                 |\n");
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "|           g = start of clip, j = next clip, k = previous clip       |\n");
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "|                0 = restart, q = quit, space = play                  |\n");
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "+---------------------------------------------------------------------+\n");
        }

        while (mlt_properties_get_int(properties, "done") == 0
               && !mlt_consumer_is_stopped(consumer)) {
            int value = (silent || progress || is_getc) ? -1 : term_read();
            if (is_getc) {
                value = getc(stdin);
                value = (value == EOF) ? 'q' : value;
            }

            if (value != -1) {
                char string[2] = {value, 0};
                transport_action(producer, string);
            }

#if defined(SDL_MAJOR_VERSION)
            event_handling(producer, consumer);
#endif

            if (!silent && mlt_properties_get_int(properties, "stats_off") == 0) {
                if (progress) {
                    int current_position = mlt_producer_position(producer);
                    if (current_position > last_position) {
                        fprintf(stderr,
                                "Current Frame: %10d, percentage: %10d%c",
                                current_position,
                                100 * current_position / total_length,
                                progress == 2 ? '\n' : '\r');
                        last_position = current_position;
                    }
                } else {
                    fprintf(stderr,
                            "Current Position: %10d\r",
                            (int) mlt_consumer_position(consumer));
                }
                fflush(stderr);
            }

            if (silent || progress)
                nanosleep(&tm, NULL);
        }

        if (!silent)
            fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    }
}

static void show_usage(char *program_name)
{
    fprintf(
        stdout,
        "Usage: %s [options] [producer [name=value]* ]+\n"
        "Options:\n"
        "  -attach filter[:arg] [name=value]*       Attach a filter to the output\n"
        "  -attach-cut filter[:arg] [name=value]*   Attach a filter to a cut\n"
        "  -attach-track filter[:arg] [name=value]* Attach a filter to a track\n"
        "  -attach-clip filter[:arg] [name=value]*  Attach a filter to a producer\n"
        "  -audio-track | -hide-video               Add an audio-only track\n"
        "  -blank frames                            Add blank silence to a track\n"
        "  -chain id[:arg] [name=value]*            Add a producer as a chain\n"
        "  -consumer id[:arg] [name=value]*         Set the consumer (sink)\n"
        "  -debug                                   Set the logging level to debug\n"
        "  -filter filter[:arg] [name=value]*       Add a filter to the current track\n"
        "  -getc                                    Get keyboard input using getc\n"
        "  -group [name=value]*                     Apply properties repeatedly\n"
        "  -help                                    Show this message\n"
        "  -jack                                    Enable JACK transport synchronization\n"
        "  -join clips                              Join multiple clips into one cut\n"
        "  -link id[:arg] [name=value]*             Add a link to a chain\n"
        "  -loglevel \"quiet\" | \"panic\" | \"fatal\" |  Set the logging level (least to most)\n"
        "            \"error\" | \"warning\" | \"info\" | \"verbose\" | \"debug\" | \"timings\"\n"
        "  -mix length                              Add a mix between the last two cuts\n"
        "  -mixer transition                        Add a transition to the mix\n"
        "  -null-track | -hide-track                Add a hidden track\n"
        "  -profile name                            Set the processing settings\n"
        "  -progress                                Display progress along with position\n"
        "  -progress2                               Display progress along with position on a new "
        "line\n"
        "  -query                                   List all of the registered services\n"
        "  -query \"consumers\" | \"consumer\"=id       List consumers or show info about one\n"
        "  -query \"filters\" | \"filter\"=id           List filters or show info about one\n"
        "  -query \"links\" | \"link\"=id               List links or show info about one\n"
        "  -query \"producers\" | \"producer\"=id       List producers or show info about one\n"
        "  -query \"transitions\" | \"transition\"=id   List transitions, show info about one\n"
        "  -query \"profiles\" | \"profile\"=id         List profiles, show info about one\n"
        "  -query \"presets\" | \"preset\"=id           List presets, show info about one\n"
        "  -query \"formats\"                         List audio/video formats\n"
        "  -query \"audio_codecs\"                    List audio codecs\n"
        "  -query \"video_codecs\"                    List video codecs\n"
        "  -quiet                                   Set the logging level to quiet\n"
        "  -remove                                  Remove the most recent cut\n"
        "  -repeat times                            Repeat the last cut\n"
        "  -repository path                         Set the directory of MLT modules\n"
        "  -serialise [filename]                    Write the commands to a text file\n"
        "  -setlocale                               Make numeric strings locale-sensitive\n"
        "  -silent                                  Do not display position/transport\n"
        "  -split relative-frame                    Split the last cut into two cuts\n"
        "  -swap                                    Rearrange the last two cuts\n"
        "  -track                                   Add a track\n"
        "  -transition id[:arg] [name=value]*       Add a transition\n"
        "  -verbose                                 Set the logging level to verbose\n"
        "  -timings                                 Set the logging level to timings\n"
        "  -version                                 Show the version and copyright\n"
        "  -video-track | -hide-audio               Add a video-only track\n"
        "For more help: <https://www.mltframework.org/>\n",
        basename(program_name));
}

static void query_metadata(mlt_repository repo, mlt_service_type type, const char *typestr, char *id)
{
    mlt_properties metadata = mlt_repository_metadata(repo, type, id);
    if (metadata) {
        char *s = mlt_properties_serialise_yaml(metadata);
        fprintf(stdout, "%s", s);
        free(s);
    } else {
        fprintf(stdout, "# No metadata for %s \"%s\"\n", typestr, id);
    }
}

static int is_service_hidden(mlt_repository repo, mlt_service_type type, const char *service_name)
{
    mlt_properties metadata = NULL;
    mlt_properties tags = NULL;
    metadata = mlt_repository_metadata(repo, type, service_name);

    if (metadata) {
        tags = mlt_properties_get_data(metadata, "tags", NULL);
        if (tags) {
            int k;
            for (k = 0; k < mlt_properties_count(tags); k++) {
                const char *value = mlt_properties_get_value(tags, k);
                if (!strcmp("Hidden", value)) {
                    return 1;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

static void query_services(mlt_repository repo, mlt_service_type type)
{
    mlt_properties services = NULL;
    const char *typestr = NULL;
    switch (type) {
    case mlt_service_consumer_type:
        services = mlt_repository_consumers(repo);
        typestr = "consumers";
        break;
    case mlt_service_filter_type:
        services = mlt_repository_filters(repo);
        typestr = "filters";
        break;
    case mlt_service_link_type:
        services = mlt_repository_links(repo);
        typestr = "links";
        break;
    case mlt_service_producer_type:
        services = mlt_repository_producers(repo);
        typestr = "producers";
        break;
    case mlt_service_transition_type:
        services = mlt_repository_transitions(repo);
        typestr = "transitions";
        break;
    default:
        return;
    }
    fprintf(stdout, "---\n%s:\n", typestr);
    if (services) {
        int j;
        for (j = 0; j < mlt_properties_count(services); j++) {
            const char *service_name = mlt_properties_get_name(services, j);
            if (!is_service_hidden(repo, type, service_name))
                fprintf(stdout, "  - %s\n", service_name);
        }
    }
    fprintf(stdout, "...\n");
}

static void query_profiles()
{
    mlt_properties profiles = mlt_profile_list();
    fprintf(stdout, "---\nprofiles:\n");
    if (profiles) {
        int j;
        for (j = 0; j < mlt_properties_count(profiles); j++)
            fprintf(stdout, "  - %s\n", mlt_properties_get_name(profiles, j));
    }
    fprintf(stdout, "...\n");
    mlt_properties_close(profiles);
}

static void query_profile(const char *id)
{
    mlt_properties profiles = mlt_profile_list();
    mlt_properties profile = mlt_properties_get_data(profiles, id, NULL);
    if (profile) {
        char *s = mlt_properties_serialise_yaml(profile);
        fprintf(stdout, "%s", s);
        free(s);
    } else {
        fprintf(stdout, "# No metadata for profile \"%s\"\n", id);
    }
    mlt_properties_close(profiles);
}

static void query_presets()
{
    mlt_properties presets = mlt_repository_presets();
    fprintf(stdout, "---\npresets:\n");
    if (presets) {
        int j;
        for (j = 0; j < mlt_properties_count(presets); j++)
            fprintf(stdout, "  - %s\n", mlt_properties_get_name(presets, j));
    }
    fprintf(stdout, "...\n");
    mlt_properties_close(presets);
}

static void query_preset(const char *id)
{
    mlt_properties presets = mlt_repository_presets();
    mlt_properties preset = mlt_properties_get_data(presets, id, NULL);
    if (preset) {
        char *s = mlt_properties_serialise_yaml(preset);
        fprintf(stdout, "%s", s);
        free(s);
    } else {
        fprintf(stdout, "# No metadata for preset \"%s\"\n", id);
    }
    mlt_properties_close(presets);
}

static void query_formats()
{
    mlt_consumer consumer = mlt_factory_consumer(NULL, "avformat", NULL);
    if (consumer) {
        mlt_properties_set(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "f", "list");
        mlt_consumer_start(consumer);
        mlt_consumer_close(consumer);
    } else {
        fprintf(stdout, "# No formats - failed to load avformat consumer\n");
    }
}

static void query_acodecs()
{
    mlt_consumer consumer = mlt_factory_consumer(NULL, "avformat", NULL);
    if (consumer) {
        mlt_properties_set(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "acodec", "list");
        mlt_consumer_start(consumer);
        mlt_consumer_close(consumer);
    } else {
        fprintf(stdout, "# No audio codecs - failed to load avformat consumer\n");
    }
}

static void query_vcodecs()
{
    mlt_consumer consumer = mlt_factory_consumer(NULL, "avformat", NULL);
    if (consumer) {
        mlt_properties_set(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "vcodec", "list");
        mlt_consumer_start(consumer);
        mlt_consumer_close(consumer);
    } else {
        fprintf(stdout, "# No video codecs - failed to load avformat consumer\n");
    }
}

static void on_fatal_error(mlt_properties owner, mlt_consumer consumer)
{
    mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "done", 1);
    mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "melt_error", 1);
}

static void set_preview_scale(mlt_profile *profile, mlt_profile *backup_profile, double scale)
{
    *backup_profile = mlt_profile_clone(*profile);
    if (*backup_profile) {
        mlt_profile temp = *profile;
        *profile = *backup_profile;
        *backup_profile = temp;
        (*profile)->width *= scale;
        (*profile)->width -= (*profile)->width % 2;
        (*profile)->height *= scale;
        (*profile)->height -= (*profile)->height % 2;
    }
}

static mlt_repository setup_factory(const char *repo_path, int set_locale)
{
    mlt_repository repo = mlt_factory_init(repo_path);
    if (repo && set_locale) {
        // Load the system locales
        const char *locale = "";
#if defined(_WIN32)
        if (getenv("LC_ALL"))
            locale = getenv("LC_ALL");
#endif
        setlocale(LC_ALL, locale);
    }
    return repo;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int i;
    mlt_consumer consumer = NULL;
    FILE *store = NULL;
    char *name = NULL;
    mlt_profile profile = NULL;
    int is_progress = 0;
    int is_silent = 0;
    int is_abort = 0;
    int is_getc = 0;
    int error = 0;
    mlt_profile backup_profile = NULL;
    mlt_repository repo = NULL;
    const char *repo_path = NULL;
    int is_consumer_explicit = 0;
    int is_setlocale = 0;

    // Handle abnormal exit situations.
    signal(SIGSEGV, abnormal_exit_handler);
    signal(SIGILL, abnormal_exit_handler);
    signal(SIGABRT, abnormal_exit_handler);

    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
        if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-setlocale")) {
            is_setlocale = 1;
            break;
        }
    }

    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
        // Check for serialisation switch
        if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-serialise")) {
            name = argv[++i];
            if (name != NULL && strstr(name, ".melt"))
                store = fopen(name, "w");
            else {
                if (name == NULL || name[0] == '-')
                    store = stdout;
                name = NULL;
            }
        }
        // Look for the profile option
        else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-profile")) {
            // Construct the factory
            if (!repo)
                repo = setup_factory(repo_path, is_setlocale);

            const char *pname = argv[++i];
            if (pname && pname[0] != '-')
                profile = mlt_profile_init(pname);
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-progress")) {
            is_progress = 1;
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-progress2")) {
            is_progress = 2;
        }
        // Look for the query option
        else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-query")) {
            // Construct the factory
            if (!repo)
                repo = setup_factory(repo_path, is_setlocale);

            const char *pname = argv[++i];
            if (pname && pname[0] != '-') {
                if (!strcmp(pname, "consumers") || !strcmp(pname, "consumer"))
                    query_services(repo, mlt_service_consumer_type);
                else if (!strcmp(pname, "filters") || !strcmp(pname, "filter"))
                    query_services(repo, mlt_service_filter_type);
                else if (!strcmp(pname, "links") || !strcmp(pname, "link"))
                    query_services(repo, mlt_service_link_type);
                else if (!strcmp(pname, "producers") || !strcmp(pname, "producer"))
                    query_services(repo, mlt_service_producer_type);
                else if (!strcmp(pname, "transitions") || !strcmp(pname, "transition"))
                    query_services(repo, mlt_service_transition_type);
                else if (!strcmp(pname, "profiles") || !strcmp(pname, "profile"))
                    query_profiles();
                else if (!strcmp(pname, "presets") || !strcmp(pname, "preset"))
                    query_presets();
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "format", 6))
                    query_formats();
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "acodec", 6) || !strcmp(pname, "audio_codecs"))
                    query_acodecs();
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "vcodec", 6) || !strcmp(pname, "video_codecs"))
                    query_vcodecs();

                else if (!strncmp(pname, "consumer=", 9))
                    query_metadata(repo,
                                   mlt_service_consumer_type,
                                   "consumer",
                                   strchr(pname, '=') + 1);
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "filter=", 7))
                    query_metadata(repo, mlt_service_filter_type, "filter", strchr(pname, '=') + 1);
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "link=", 5))
                    query_metadata(repo, mlt_service_link_type, "link", strchr(pname, '=') + 1);
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "producer=", 9))
                    query_metadata(repo,
                                   mlt_service_producer_type,
                                   "producer",
                                   strchr(pname, '=') + 1);
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "transition=", 11))
                    query_metadata(repo,
                                   mlt_service_transition_type,
                                   "transition",
                                   strchr(pname, '=') + 1);
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "profile=", 8))
                    query_profile(strchr(pname, '=') + 1);
                else if (!strncmp(pname, "preset=", 7))
                    query_preset(strchr(pname, '=') + 1);
                else
                    goto query_all;
            } else {
            query_all:
                query_services(repo, mlt_service_consumer_type);
                query_services(repo, mlt_service_filter_type);
                query_services(repo, mlt_service_link_type);
                query_services(repo, mlt_service_producer_type);
                query_services(repo, mlt_service_transition_type);
                fprintf(stdout,
                        "# You can query the metadata for a specific service using:\n"
                        "# -query <type>=<identifier>\n"
                        "# where <type> is one of: consumer, filter, producer, or transition.\n");
            }
            goto exit_factory;
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-silent")) {
            is_silent = 1;
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-quiet")) {
            is_silent = 1;
            mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_QUIET);
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-verbose")) {
            mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_VERBOSE);
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-timings")) {
            mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_TIMINGS);
        } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "-h", 2) || !strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
            show_usage(argv[0]);
            goto exit_factory;
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-version") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
            fprintf(stdout,
                    "%s " VERSION "\n"
                    "Copyright (C) 2002-2025 Meltytech, LLC\n"
                    "<https://www.mltframework.org/>\n"
                    "This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO\n"
                    "warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n",
                    basename(argv[0]));
            goto exit_factory;
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-debug")) {
            mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_DEBUG);
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-loglevel") && argv[i + 1]) {
            switch (argv[++i][0]) {
            case 'q':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_QUIET);
                break;
            case 'p':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_PANIC);
                break;
            case 'f':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_FATAL);
                break;
            case 'e':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_ERROR);
                break;
            case 'w':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_WARNING);
                break;
            case 'i':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_INFO);
                break;
            case 'v':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_VERBOSE);
                break;
            case 'd':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_DEBUG);
                break;
            case 't':
                mlt_log_set_level(MLT_LOG_TIMINGS);
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-abort")) {
            is_abort = 1;
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-getc")) {
            is_getc = 1;
        } else if (!repo && !strcmp(argv[i], "-repository")) {
            if (i + 1 < argc && argv[i + 1][0] != '-')
                repo_path = argv[++i];
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-consumer")) {
            is_consumer_explicit = 1;
        }
    }
    if (!is_silent && !isatty(STDIN_FILENO) && !is_progress)
        is_progress = 1;

    // Construct the factory
    if (!repo)
        repo = setup_factory(repo_path, is_setlocale);

    // Create profile if not set explicitly
    if (getenv("MLT_PROFILE"))
        profile = mlt_profile_init(NULL);
    if (profile == NULL)
        profile = mlt_profile_init(NULL);
    else
        profile->is_explicit = 1;

    // Look for the consumer option to load profile settings from consumer properties
    backup_profile = mlt_profile_clone(profile);

    // Try to initialize QApplication on the main thread to prevent crash
    mlt_filter_close(mlt_factory_filter(profile, "qtcrop", NULL));

    if (load_consumer(&consumer, profile, argc, argv) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
        goto exit_factory;

    // If the consumer changed the profile, then it is explicit.
    if (backup_profile && !profile->is_explicit
        && (profile->width != backup_profile->width || profile->height != backup_profile->height
            || profile->sample_aspect_num != backup_profile->sample_aspect_num
            || profile->sample_aspect_den != backup_profile->sample_aspect_den
            || profile->frame_rate_den != backup_profile->frame_rate_den
            || profile->frame_rate_num != backup_profile->frame_rate_num
            || profile->colorspace != backup_profile->colorspace))
        profile->is_explicit = 1;

    // Get melt producer
    if (argc > 1)
        melt = mlt_factory_producer(profile, "melt", &argv[1]);

    if (melt) {
        // Generate an automatic profile if needed.
        if ((consumer && backup_profile && !backup_profile->is_explicit)
            || (!consumer && !profile->is_explicit)) {
            mlt_producer first_producer = mlt_properties_get_data(MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES(melt),
                                                                  "first_producer",
                                                                  NULL);
            mlt_profile_from_producer(profile, first_producer);
            mlt_consumer melt_consumer = MLT_CONSUMER(
                mlt_service_consumer(MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(melt)));
            if (melt_consumer)
                mlt_consumer_connect(melt_consumer, NULL);
            mlt_producer_close(melt);
            melt = mlt_factory_producer(profile, "melt", &argv[1]);
        }

        double scale = mlt_properties_get_double(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "scale");
        if (scale > 0.0) {
            mlt_profile_close(backup_profile);
            set_preview_scale(&profile, &backup_profile, scale);
        }

        // Reload the consumer with the fully qualified profile.
        // The producer or auto-profile could have changed the profile.
        load_consumer(&consumer, profile, argc, argv);

        // See if producer has consumer already attached
        if (!store && !consumer) {
            consumer = MLT_CONSUMER(mlt_service_consumer(MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(melt)));
            if (consumer) {
                mlt_properties_inc_ref(
                    MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer)); // because we explicitly close it
                mlt_properties_set_data(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                                        "transport_callback",
                                        transport_action,
                                        0,
                                        NULL,
                                        NULL);
            }
        }

        // If we have no consumer, default to sdl
        if (store == NULL && consumer == NULL)
            consumer = create_consumer(profile, NULL);
    }

    // Set transport properties on consumer and produder
    if (consumer != NULL && melt != NULL) {
        mlt_properties_set_data(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                                "transport_producer",
                                melt,
                                0,
                                NULL,
                                NULL);
        mlt_properties_set_data(MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES(melt),
                                "transport_consumer",
                                consumer,
                                0,
                                NULL,
                                NULL);
        if (is_progress)
            mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "progress", is_progress);
        if (is_silent)
            mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "silent", is_silent);
        if (is_getc)
            mlt_properties_set_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "melt_getc", is_getc);
    }

    if (argc > 1 && melt != NULL && mlt_producer_get_length(melt) > 0) {
        // Parse the arguments
        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
            if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-jack") && consumer) {
                setup_jack_transport(consumer, profile);
            } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-serialise")) {
                if (store != stdout)
                    i++;
            } else {
                if (store != NULL)
                    fprintf(store, "%s\n", argv[i]);

                i++;

                while (argv[i] != NULL && argv[i][0] != '-') {
                    if (store != NULL)
                        fprintf(store, "%s\n", argv[i]);
                    i += 1;
                }

                i--;
            }
        }

        if (consumer != NULL && store == NULL) {
            // Get melt's properties
            mlt_properties melt_props = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES(melt);
            mlt_properties properties = MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer);

            if (is_consumer_explicit) {
                // Apply group settings
                mlt_properties group = mlt_properties_get_data(melt_props, "group", 0);
                mlt_properties_inherit(properties, group);
            }

            int in = mlt_properties_get_int(properties, "in");
            int out = mlt_properties_get_int(properties, "out");
            if (in > 0 || out > 0) {
                if (out == 0) {
                    out = mlt_producer_get_length(melt) - 1;
                }
                mlt_producer_set_in_and_out(melt, in, out);
                mlt_producer_seek(melt, 0);
            }
            // Connect consumer to melt
            mlt_consumer_connect(consumer, MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(melt));

            // Start the consumer
            mlt_events_listen(properties,
                              consumer,
                              "consumer-fatal-error",
                              (mlt_listener) on_fatal_error);
            if (mlt_consumer_start(consumer) == 0) {
                // Try to exit gracefully upon these signals
                signal(SIGINT, stop_handler);
                signal(SIGTERM, stop_handler);
#ifndef _WIN32
                signal(SIGHUP, stop_handler);
                signal(SIGPIPE, stop_handler);
#endif

                // Transport functionality
                transport(melt, consumer);

                // Stop the consumer
                mlt_consumer_stop(consumer);
            }
        } else if (store != NULL && store != stdout && name != NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Project saved as %s.\n", name);
            fclose(store);
        }
    } else if (argc == 1) {
        show_usage(argv[0]);
    } else {
        error = EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

    // Disconnect producer from consumer to prevent ref cycles from closing services
    if (consumer && !error) {
        error = mlt_properties_get_int(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer), "melt_error");
        mlt_consumer_connect(consumer, NULL);
        if (!is_abort)
            mlt_events_fire(MLT_CONSUMER_PROPERTIES(consumer),
                            "consumer-cleanup",
                            mlt_event_data_none());
    }

    // Flush all open writable streams
    fflush(NULL);

    if (is_abort)
        return error;

    // Close the producer
    if (melt != NULL)
        mlt_producer_close(melt);

    // Close the consumer
    if (consumer != NULL)
        mlt_consumer_close(consumer);

    // Close the factory
    mlt_profile_close(profile);
    mlt_profile_close(backup_profile);

exit_factory:
    mlt_factory_close();

    return error;
}
